Ceramic Art London 2016 |
The word "ceramics "comes from the Greek keramics, which means "pottery, "which comes from keramos meaning "potter's clay. " Most traditional ceramic products have been made of clay (or clay mixed with other materials), shaped and heated, and tableware and decorative ceramics are still produced in this way. Ceramics is the art and science of producing objects from inorganic, non-metallic materials through the action of heat in modern ceramic engineering. It does not include glass and mosaic made of tesserae.
There is a long history of ceramic art in nearly all developed cultures, and often ceramic objects are all the artistic evidence left by disappeared cultures, like the Nok in Africa more than 2,000 years back. Ceramic cultures are notably Chinese, Cretan, Greek, Persian, Mayan, Japanese and Korean, as well as modern Western cultures.
Ceramic art elements, on which different degrees of emphasis were placed at different times, are the shape of the object, its decoration through painting, sculpture and other methods, and the glazing found in most ceramics.
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